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stk::Iir Class Reference

STK general infinite impulse response filter class. More...

#include <Iir.h>

Inheritance diagram for stk::Iir:
stk::Filter stk::Stk

List of all members.

Public Member Functions

 Iir (void)
 Default constructor creates a zero-order pass-through "filter".
 Iir (std::vector< StkFloat > &bCoefficients, std::vector< StkFloat > &aCoefficients)
 Overloaded constructor which takes filter coefficients.
 ~Iir (void)
 Class destructor.
void setCoefficients (std::vector< StkFloat > &bCoefficients, std::vector< StkFloat > &aCoefficients, bool clearState=false)
 Set filter coefficients.
void setNumerator (std::vector< StkFloat > &bCoefficients, bool clearState=false)
 Set numerator coefficients.
void setDenominator (std::vector< StkFloat > &aCoefficients, bool clearState=false)
 Set denominator coefficients.
StkFloat lastOut (void) const
 Return the last computed output value.
StkFloat tick (StkFloat input)
 Input one sample to the filter and return one output.
StkFramestick (StkFrames &frames, unsigned int channel=0)
 Take a channel of the StkFrames object as inputs to the filter and replace with corresponding outputs.
StkFramestick (StkFrames &iFrames, StkFrames &oFrames, unsigned int iChannel=0, unsigned int oChannel=0)
 Take a channel of the iFrames object as inputs to the filter and write outputs to the oFrames object.

Detailed Description

STK general infinite impulse response filter class.

This class provides a generic digital filter structure that can be used to implement IIR filters. For filters containing only feedforward terms, the Fir class is slightly more efficient.

In particular, this class implements the standard difference equation:

a[0]*y[n] = b[0]*x[n] + ... + b[nb]*x[n-nb] - a[1]*y[n-1] - ... - a[na]*y[n-na]

If a[0] is not equal to 1, the filter coeffcients are normalized by a[0].

The gain parameter is applied at the filter input and does not affect the coefficient values. The default gain value is 1.0. This structure results in one extra multiply per computed sample, but allows easy control of the overall filter gain.

by Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone, 1995 - 2010.


Constructor & Destructor Documentation

stk::Iir::Iir ( std::vector< StkFloat > &  bCoefficients,
std::vector< StkFloat > &  aCoefficients 
)

Overloaded constructor which takes filter coefficients.

An StkError can be thrown if either of the coefficient vector sizes is zero, or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero.


Member Function Documentation

void stk::Iir::setCoefficients ( std::vector< StkFloat > &  bCoefficients,
std::vector< StkFloat > &  aCoefficients,
bool  clearState = false 
)

Set filter coefficients.

An StkError can be thrown if either of the coefficient vector sizes is zero, or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero. If a[0] is not equal to 1, the filter coeffcients are normalized by a[0]. The internal state of the filter is not cleared unless the clearState flag is true.

void stk::Iir::setNumerator ( std::vector< StkFloat > &  bCoefficients,
bool  clearState = false 
)

Set numerator coefficients.

An StkError can be thrown if coefficient vector is empty. Any previously set denominator coefficients are left unaffected. Note that the default constructor sets the single denominator coefficient a[0] to 1.0. The internal state of the filter is not cleared unless the clearState flag is true.

void stk::Iir::setDenominator ( std::vector< StkFloat > &  aCoefficients,
bool  clearState = false 
)

Set denominator coefficients.

An StkError can be thrown if the coefficient vector is empty or if the a[0] coefficient is equal to zero. Previously set numerator coefficients are unaffected unless a[0] is not equal to 1, in which case all coeffcients are normalized by a[0]. Note that the default constructor sets the single numerator coefficient b[0] to 1.0. The internal state of the filter is not cleared unless the clearState flag is true.

StkFrames & stk::Iir::tick ( StkFrames frames,
unsigned int  channel = 0 
) [inline, virtual]

Take a channel of the StkFrames object as inputs to the filter and replace with corresponding outputs.

The StkFrames argument reference is returned. The channel argument must be less than the number of channels in the StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_ is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value will trigger an StkError exception.

Implements stk::Filter.

StkFrames & stk::Iir::tick ( StkFrames iFrames,
StkFrames oFrames,
unsigned int  iChannel = 0,
unsigned int  oChannel = 0 
) [inline]

Take a channel of the iFrames object as inputs to the filter and write outputs to the oFrames object.

The iFrames object reference is returned. Each channel argument must be less than the number of channels in the corresponding StkFrames argument (the first channel is specified by 0). However, range checking is only performed if _STK_DEBUG_ is defined during compilation, in which case an out-of-range value will trigger an StkError exception.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file:

The Synthesis ToolKit in C++ (STK)
©1995-2010 Perry R. Cook and Gary P. Scavone. All Rights Reserved.